TNPSC Group 1 2025 Preliminary Examination
General Studies Questions 26 to 50
Reason [R]: The zonal councils are the logical outcome of the reorganisation of states on a linguistic basis.
1. Golaknath v/s State of Punjab
2. Keshvananda Bharati v/s State of Kerala
3. Minerva Mills Ltd. v/s State of India
4. А.K. Gopalan v/s State of Madras
| (a) Preventive Detention Act (PDA) in India | 1. 1971 |
| (b) The National Emergencies Act was signed into law by President Gerald Ford on | 2. 1974 |
| (c) The Indo-Pakistan war | 3. 1950 |
| (d) Conservation of Foreign Exchange and Prevention of Smuggling Activities Act | 4. 1976 |
(i) January 30th is the Death anniversary of Annal Gandhi Adigal
(ii) January 23rd is the Birth Anniversary of Netaji Subash Chandra Bose
(iii) April 14th is the Birth Anniversary of Annal Ambedkar
(iv) October 13th is the Birth Anniversary of Sardar Vallabhai Patel
Assertion [A] : A remarkable difference between China and India was observed regarding mass politics around air pollution control.
Reason [R] : China employing the approach of Historical Institutionalism to control air pollution.
(i) To establish guidelines for the evaluation of AI systems before its rolled out for public use
(ii) To provide restricted access to open data, data models and computing resources
(iii) To promote investments in AIR & D in Tamilnadu
(i) RTI is empower to citizens, promote transparency and accountability in the working of Govt.
(ii) The Act is a big step towards making the citizens informed about the activities of Govt.
(iii) This Act provides right to access information from public authorities, which is guaranteed Art. 13 of constitution.
(i) Conduct elections to parliament, State Legislatures and to the
office of President and the Vice-President
(ii) India's First Woman Chief Election Commissioner
Ms. V.S. Ramadevi
(iii) India's first Chief Election Commissioner Mr. S.P. Sen Varma
| (a) Article 257(A) | 1. Grants-in-aid |
| (b) Article 131 | 2. Judicial proceedings |
| (c) Article 245(1) | 3. Supreme Court |
| (d) Article 275 | 4. State Jurisdiction |
| 5. 42nd Amendment Act |
(i) Fourth Finance Commission - A.K. Chanda
(ii) Tenth Finance Commission - Shri K.C. Pant
(iii) Sixth Finance Commission - Dr. Rajamannar
(iv) Ninth Finance Commission - Shri N.K.P. Salve
for membership of the state legislature?
(i) 25 years of age in the case of Legislative Assembly
(ii) 30 years of age in the case of Legislative Council
(iii) Possesses such other qualifications as may not be prescribed by
law passed by parliament
1. Voting on Demand for grants
2. Passing of Finance bill
3. Passing of Appropriation bill
4. Scrutiny by departmental committees
Reason [R]: The duty of every citizen of India is the collective duty of the state.
1. Article 12 - Definition of State
2. Article 21 - Right to Education
3. Article 34 - Power of the Parliament to modify the rights
4. Article 35 - Legislation to give effect to the provisions of the fundamental rights
1. Power of High Courts to issue certain writs - Article 226
2. Transfer of certain cases to High Court - Article 178
3. Establishment of a common High Court for two (or) more states - Article 231
4. Extension of jurisdiction of High Courts to Union Territories - Article 320
(i) The American Constitution was the first to begin with a preamble.
(ii) "Preamble" to the Indian Constitution, resembles "Independence of the United States" observes N.A. Palkhivala.
(iii) Justice M. Hidayatullah, called the preamble, as the Identity Card of the Constitution.
(iv) A Republic Includes all public offices being opened to every citizen without any discrimination.
(i) Large Scale Industries
(ii) Medium Scale Industries
(iii) Small Scale Industries
(i) To improve the socio-economic condition of tribal communities
(ii) To empower tribal women and promote gender equality
(iii) To provide high quality education for the tribal children
(i) Anti-Secession Act
(ii) Anti-Immigration Act
(iii) Anti-Trafficking Act